Influenza A Antigen Rapid Test
INTENDED USE
The Influenza A Antigen Rapid Test is a rapid chromatographic immunoassay for the qualitative detection of Influenza A antigen in human nasopharyngeal swab, or oropharyngeal swab specimen in individuals who are suspected of respiratory viral infection consistent with flu symptoms.
MATERIALS
Materials Provided
- Foil pouches, each contains one test cassette, and one desiccant bag
- Assay buffer tubes (0.5ml each)with tips
- Disposable SamplingSwabs
- Paper tube holder
- Instruction for use
Materials Required But Not Provided
- Timer
TEST PROCEDURE
Allow the rapid test, specimen, buffer, and/or controls to equilibrate to room temperature (15-30°C) prior to testing.
- Bring the pouch to room temperature before opening. Remove the rapid test cassette from the sealed pouch and use it as soon as possible.
- Place the test device on a clean and horizontal surface. Reverse the specimen collection tube, extrude 3 drops of the prepared specimen into the specimen well (S) of the test cassette and start the timer.
- Wait for the colored line(s) to appear. Read results at 10 minutes. Do not interpret the result after 15 minutes.
INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
POSITIVE: Two colored bands appear on the membrane. One band appears in the control region (C) and another band appears in the test region (T).
NEGATIVE: Only one colored band appears in the control region (C). No apparent colored band appears in the test region (T).
INVALID: Control band fails to appear. Results from any test which has not produced a control band at the specified read time must be discarded. Please review the procedure and repeat with a new test. If the problem persists, discontinue using the kit immediately and contact your local distributor.
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
- Sensitivity, Specificity and Accuracy
The Influenza A Antigen Rapid Test has been compared with a commercial gold standard reagent (PCR). The result showed the relative sensitivity and specificity
Method |
Gold standard reagent (PCR) |
Total Results |
||
Influenza A Antigen Rapid Test |
Results |
Positive |
Negative |
|
Positive |
165 |
0 |
165 |
|
Negative |
11 |
376 |
387 |
|
Total Result |
176 |
376 |
552 |
Relative Sensitivity: 93.75% (95%CI: 89.04%~96.59%)
Relative Specificity: >99.99% (95%CI:98.78%~100.00%)
Accuracy: 98.01% (95%CI:96.42%~98.93%)