Tlhahlobo ea Monkeypox Igg / Igm
Tlhahlobo ea Monkeypox Igg / Igm
LIEKETSENG
Monkeypox e sebelisoa e le kokoana-hloko ea zoonosis e nang le matšoao a tšoanang hantle le a bakuli ba sekholopane, a bakoang ke tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko ea Monkeypox. Ke kokoana-hloko ea DNA e nang le mela e 'meli e leng ea mofuta oa Orthopoxvirus oa lelapa la Poxviridae. Human monkeypox e ile ea tsejoa ka lekhetlo la pele ho batho ka 1970 Democratic Republic of the Congo ho moshanyana ea lilemo li 9 sebakeng seo sekholopane se neng se felisitsoe ka 1968. Ho tloha ka nako eo, ho tlalehiloe liketsahalo tse ngata ho tsoa libakeng tsa mahaeng, tsa meru ea pula Congo Basin, haholo-holo Democratic Republic of the Congo le linyeoe tsa batho li tlalehile haholo ho tsoa Afrika Bohareng le Bophirima. Ho batho, matšoao a monkeypox a tšoana empa a bobebe ho feta matšoao a smallpox. Monkeypox e qala ka feberu, hlooho e opang, ho opeloa ke mesifa le ho khathala. Phapang e kholo lipakeng tsa matšoao a sekholopane le monkeypox ke hore monkeypox e etsa hore li-lymph nodes li ruruhe (lymphadenopathy) athe sekholopane ha se etse joalo. Nako ea ho incubation (nako ho tloha ho tšoaetso ho ea ho matšoao) bakeng sa monkeypox hangata ke matsatsi a 7−14 empa e ka tloha ho matsatsi a 5−21. 
Tlhahlobo e potlakileng ea kokoana-hloko ea Monkeypox ea IgG/IgM e reretsoe ho sebelisoa feela ka mali a motho kaofela, serum kapa plasma.
• Ke mehlala e hlakileng feela, e se nang hemolyzed e khothalletsoang hore e sebelisoe tlhahlobong ena. Serum kapa plasma e lokela ho aroloa kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang ho qoba hemolysis.
• Etsa tlhahlobo hang ka mor'a ho bokella mohlala. U se ke ua tlohela mehlala ka mocheso oa kamore ka nako e telele. Mehlala ea serum le plasma e ka bolokoa mocheso oa 2-8 ° C ho fihlela matsatsi a 3. Bakeng sa ho boloka nako e telele, mehlala e lokela ho bolokoa ka tlase ho -20 ° C. Mali a felletseng a bokelletsoeng ke venipuncture a lokela ho bolokoa ho 2-8°C haeba tlhahlobo e tla etsoa matsatsing a 2 a ho bokelloa. U se ke ua hatsetsa mehlala eohle ea mali. Mali a felletseng a bokelletsoeng ka menoana a lokela ho hlahlojoa hang-hang.
• Lijana tse nang le li-anticoagulant tse kang EDTA, citrate, kapa heparin li lokela ho sebelisoa bakeng sa polokelo eohle ea mali.
• Tlisa mehlala ho mocheso oa kamore pele ho tlhahlobo. Mehlala e hatselitsoeng e tlameha ho qhibilihisoa ka ho felletseng ebe e tsoakoa hantle pele ho tlhahlobo. Qoba ho hatsela khafetsa le ho qhibiliha ha mehlala.
• Haeba mehlala e lokela ho romelloa, e pake ho latela melao eohle e sebetsang bakeng sa ho tsamaisa li-etiological agents.
• Icteric, lipemic, hemolysed, mocheso o phekoloang le sera e silafetseng e ka baka liphello tse fosahetseng.
MOLAOMOTHEO
Netefatso- Boikutlo ba Kliniki le Botšepehi
